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Data stories · 4 stories · Each with its data · SEAI BER file 8 Sep 2026

What 1,077,114 BER certificates say about Irish homes

We read every BER certificate SEAI publishes for an existing home. Four findings so far: only 1 in 12 homes sold or let is B2 or better. 46.6% are already under the heat pump line. And in our model the work to reach a B pays for itself fastest from a G. Each story has its chart and its data to download.

A terrace of houses on a town street

Terrace houses in High Street, from Summerhill South, Cork · David Hawgood · CC BY-SA 2.0

8.1%

B2 or better, homes sold or let

SEAI BER file 26 Sep 2026 · 265,008 certificates

BER assessment

46.6%

Under the heat pump line

SEAI BER file 8 Sep 2026 · 161,297 certificates

BER assessment

14×

The gap between Dublin 18 and Dublin 10

B2 or better: 28.7% against 2.1% · homes sold or let

BER assessment

Updated · BER file · research file 26 Sep 2026 · model 5 Oct 2026 · How we know · Corrections

Where this sits · the heat chain

A BER is a standard calculation across all four stages. Your bills also depend on how you live.

  1. Fabricwalls, roof, floor, windows
  2. Airdraughts and ventilation
  3. Heatheat pump or boiler, radiators, controls
  4. Usebills, comfort, the BER
  1. The idea behind itA BER is a standard calculation
  2. You are hereData stories
  3. Next questionWhere does each number come from?

Four stories, each with its chart and data

The finding, its number and where it comes from. Every story's figures download as a spreadsheet. BER assessment

  1. €123A year, typical oil-heated semi-D · BER file 8 Sep 2026

    Budget 2027 · home heating oil

    Budget 2027's carbon tax cut on home heating oil is worth about €123 a year to a typical oil-heated semi-D

    €197 for a detached house, more the lower the BER. By house type, BER letter and county, and against a heat pump after grants.

    Data (CSV)Chart (SVG)

    A single-storey rural bungalow with two cream-rendered gables and a red-brick porch

    Twin gable bungalow to east of Doon village · Neil Theasby · CC BY-SA 2.0

  2. 8.1%B2 or better, homes sold or let · BER file 26 Sep 2026

    BER ratings · by county and Dublin district

    Only 1 in 12 homes sold or let in Ireland is B2 or better

    Where the home is changes that a lot: Dublin 18 is 14 times Dublin 10. Every county and Dublin postal district, ranked.

    Data (CSV)Chart (SVG)

    An estate street of semi-detached houses in Letterkenny, County Donegal

    Landscaped road island in the Old Town housing estate, Letterkenny · Humphrey Bolton · CC BY-SA 2.0

  3. 46.6%Under the heat pump line · BER file 8 Sep 2026

    Heat pumps · the heat loss line

    Almost half of homes sold or let are already under the heat pump line

    For 1 in 10, one job stands between the home and the line. By county, and by house type and age.

    Data (CSV)Chart (SVG)

    Semi-detached houses and terraces in a 2000s estate near Naas, County Kildare

    The Park View 1 · Iljano · CC BY-SA 3.0

  4. 4 yearsFrom a G to a B, pays for itself · Our model, built 5 Oct 2026

    Payback · the B league

    From a G, the work to reach a B pays for itself fastest: about 4 years

    From a D it takes about 8 years, the slowest. What a full upgrade to a B costs the twenty commonest homes.

    Data (CSV)

    A cottage built before 1970

    Semi-detached cottage in Geashill, County Offaly · A.-K. D. · CC0 1.0 (public domain dedication)

Coming next

What we're working on. No links yet: each needs its checks before it publishes.

The data, and how to cite it

Cite as: FixMyBER analysis of the SEAI BER Research Tool (CC BY 4.0), fixmyber.ie/stories/, read 5 Oct 2026.

Every figure here is free to quote and reuse with a link, under the same licence as SEAI’s file. The full list of numbers, each with its period, source and date, is on the statistics sheet. Questions about the method: info@usecara.ie.

See your grants and what you’d pay

Four questions about your home, then your numbers. Get quotes from registered contractors if you want them.

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Updated · BER file · research file 26 Sep 2026 · How we know · Corrections