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Grants · 9 grants · 4 types of home · SEAI pages read 3 Oct 2026

SEAI grants pay 82% of a typical cavity wall job, but 19% of solar panels

For a semi-detached house, SEAI pays €1,300 of a typical €1,585 cavity wall job, and €1,800 of a typical €9,500 job for solar panels (SEAI's median prices, the first half of 2026). A heat pump gets the most: up to €14,500 for a house. Every grant has to be approved before any work starts.

Budget 2027 and SEAI grants

A curving road of white-rendered two-storey semi-detached and terraced houses with dark tiled roofs, set behind a large green and a footpath, under a clear blue sky.

A 2000s estate of semi-detached houses: the site's reference house for what each grant covers.

The Park View 1 · Iljano · CC BY-SA 3.0

See your grants and what you’d pay

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€14,500

Heat pump, house, with boiler scrappage

SEAI heat pump page · read 3 Oct 2026

SEAI rule

82%

Of a typical cavity wall job, semi-detached

€1,300 ÷ €1,585 · SEAI median costs H1 2026

Published figure

19%

Of a typical job for solar panels, semi-detached

€1,800 ÷ €9,500 · SEAI median costs H1 2026

Published figure

88,000

Grant applications in 2026, by 17 September

Dáil answer, PQ 13 · 17 Sep 2026

Published figure

4–6 weeks

From complete paperwork to payment

SEAI pages · read 8 Sep 2026

SEAI rule

Updated · grants checked · prices SEAI H1 2026 · How we know · Corrections

Where this sits · the grant steps

Every SEAI grant runs the same six steps. SEAI won't pay for work that starts before it approves.

  1. Assessa BER, or a home energy assessment
  2. Applyonline, before any work starts
  3. ApproveSEAI's offer lasts 8 months
  4. Worksby an SEAI-registered contractor
  5. Claimpost-works BER and forms
  6. Paid4–6 weeks after complete paperwork
  1. The idea behind itApply, approve, works and payment are different steps
  2. You are hereEvery SEAI grant
  3. Next questionHow long does each step take?

Grants cover 82% of cavity wall insulation and 19% of solar panels

Each grant against SEAI's median price for the job on a semi-detached house, the first half of 2026. SEAI rule

Figure 1SEAI rule

A heat pump grant covers up to 87% of a typical semi-D job; solar panels, 19%

Against SEAI’s median costs, grants cover up to 87% of a heat pump and 82% of cavity wall insulation, but 23% of heating controls and 19% of solar panels.

How much of a typical semi-D job each SEAI grant coversGrant as a share of SEAI's median cost for a semi-D: Heat pump €14,500 of €16,741, 87%; Cavity wall insulation €1,300 of €1,585, 82%; Attic insulation €1,500 of €2,101, 71%; Windows €3,000 of €7,110, 42%; Internal wall insulation €3,500 of €9,843, 36%; External wall insulation €6,000 of €23,219, 26%; Heating controls €700 of €3,000, 23%; Solar panels €1,800 of €9,500, 19%. The heat pump figure includes the €2,000 boiler scrappage grant, paid only when a fossil boiler or storage heating is removed; without it the grant covers 75%.SEMI-D OR END-TERRACEGRANT AS A SHARE OF SEAI'S MEDIAN COSTGRANT OF MEDIAN COST050%100%Heat pump87%€14,500 of €16,741€10,500 unit + €2,000 heating system + €2,000 boiler scrappageScrappage only if a fossil boiler or storage heaters go: 75% without it.Cavity wall insulation82%€1,300 of €1,585Attic insulation71%€1,500 of €2,101Windows42%€3,000 of €7,110Internal wall insulation36%€3,500 of €9,843External wall insulation26%€6,000 of €23,219Heating controls23%€700 of €3,000Solar panels19%€1,800 of €9,500Solar hot water: €1,200 grant; SEAI publishes no median cost.
How much of a typical semi-D job each SEAI grant coversGrant as a share of SEAI's median cost for a semi-D: Heat pump €14,500 of €16,741, 87%; Cavity wall insulation €1,300 of €1,585, 82%; Attic insulation €1,500 of €2,101, 71%; Windows €3,000 of €7,110, 42%; Internal wall insulation €3,500 of €9,843, 36%; External wall insulation €6,000 of €23,219, 26%; Heating controls €700 of €3,000, 23%; Solar panels €1,800 of €9,500, 19%. The heat pump figure includes the €2,000 boiler scrappage grant, paid only when a fossil boiler or storage heating is removed; without it the grant covers 75%.SEMI-D · GRANT AS SHARE OF MEDIAN COSTHeat pump87%€14,500 of €16,741incl. €2,000 scrappage (hatched), only ifa fossil boiler goes: 75% without itCavity wall insulation82%€1,300 of €1,585Attic insulation71%€1,500 of €2,101Windows42%€3,000 of €7,110Internal wall insulation36%€3,500 of €9,843External wall insulation26%€6,000 of €23,219Heating controls23%€700 of €3,000Solar panels19%€1,800 of €9,500Solar hot water: €1,200 grant, no SEAI median

Each bar is the job's median cost for a semi-D (SEAI, January to June 2026); the filled part is the grant on the individual route. Heat pump: €10,500 for the unit, €2,000 for the heating system and, since 29 Sep 2026, a €2,000 boiler scrappage grant: €14,500 of €16,741, or 75% without the scrappage grant, which needs an oil, gas, solid-fuel or storage-heating system removed.

Sources: SEAI grant pages, transcribed in pipeline/inputs/grants_2026.csv, 3 Oct 2026 · SEAI, Median costs of individual energy upgrades, Jan-Jun 2026 (H1 2026), 2026

The numbers
The numbers behind figure 1
JobGrantSEAI median costShare
Heat pump€14,500€16,74187%
Cavity wall insulation€1,300€1,58582%
Attic insulation€1,500€2,10171%
Windows€3,000€7,11042%
Internal wall insulation€3,500€9,84336%
External wall insulation€6,000€23,21926%
Heating controls€700€3,00023%
Solar panels€1,800€9,50019%

What each grant pays, by type of home

The most SEAI pays on the individual route, and SEAI's median price for the job on a semi-detached house. SEAI rule

Home energy grant amounts by house type, with SEAI's median cost for a semi-detached house
GrantApartmentMid-terraceSemi-detachedDetachedThe job, semi-detached
Heat pumpup to €11,500up to €14,500up to €14,500up to €14,500€16,741
Attic insulation€1,100€1,400€1,500€2,000€2,101
Cavity wall insulation€700€850€1,300€1,800€1,585
Internal wall insulation€1,500€2,000€3,500€4,500€9,843
External wall insulation€3,000€3,500€6,000€8,000€23,219
New windows and doors€1,500€1,800€3,000€4,000€7,110
Solar panels€1,800€1,800€1,800€1,800€9,500
Heating controls€700€700€700€700€3,000
Solar hot water€1,200€1,200€1,200€1,200not published

SEAI grants, read 3 Oct 2026 · SEAI median costs H1 2026 · heat pump: the most in all, with the €2,000 boiler scrappage grant

Six steps from application to payment

Every SEAI grant runs the same steps. SEAI publishes some of the waits, and not the one in the middle. SEAI rule

Figure 2SEAI rule

Approval takes minutes and payment 4–6 weeks; the wait in between isn't published

SEAI publishes minutes from online application to offer, 30 days to accept, 8 months to finish and claim, and 4–6 weeks to pay. It publishes nothing for the assess, works or claim steps.

The six gates of an SEAI individual grant, with the waits SEAI publishesassess, apply, approve, works, claim, paid. Published waits: Apply: minutes (online; by post ~5 working days); Approve: 30 days (to accept the offer); Paid: 4–6 weeks (after complete paperwork); 8 months from offer to claim. One Stop Shop route: 12 months.. Not published: assess, works, claim. Nothing starts before the offer. Work or materials paid for before it lose the grant.THE INDIVIDUAL GRANT ROUTE · SEAI PAGES READ 8 SEP 202601AssessHeat pumps only: atechnicalassessmentYOU + ASSESSOR?not publishedbooking anassessor02ApplyOnline, with thecontractor'sdetails and yourmeter numberYOUminutesonline; by post~5 working days03ApproveSEAI's grantoffer. Nothingstarts before itSEAI30 daysto acceptthe offer04WorksThe contractordoes the jobCONTRACTOR?not publishedthe contractor'sdiary05ClaimNew BER,declaration ofworks, request forpaymentYOU + ASSESSOR?not publishednew BER, thenany inspection06PaidSEAI pays thegrant into youraccountSEAI4–6 weeksafter completepaperwork8 monthsfrom offer to claim. One Stop Shop route: 12 months.Check first:nothing starts before the offer. Work or materials paid for before it lose the grant.
The six gates of an SEAI individual grant, with the waits SEAI publishesassess, apply, approve, works, claim, paid. Published waits: Apply: minutes (online; by post ~5 working days); Approve: 30 days (to accept the offer); Paid: 4–6 weeks (after complete paperwork); 8 months from offer to claim. One Stop Shop route: 12 months.. Not published: assess, works, claim. Nothing starts before the offer. Work or materials paid for before it lose the grant.INDIVIDUAL GRANT ROUTE · READ 8 SEP 202601AssessHeat pumps only: atechnical assessmentYOU + ASSESSOR?not publishedbooking anassessor02ApplyOnline, with thecontractor's details andyour meter numberYOUminutesonline; by post~5 working days03ApproveSEAI's grant offer. Nothingstarts before itSEAI30 daysto accept; then 8months to claim(One Stop Shop: 12)04WorksThe contractor does the jobCONTRACTOR?not publishedthe contractor'sdiary05ClaimNew BER, declaration ofworks, request for paymentYOU + ASSESSOR?not publishednew BER, thenany inspection06PaidSEAI pays the grant intoyour accountSEAI4–6 weeksafter completepaperworkCheck firstNothing starts before the offer. Work ormaterials paid for before it lose the grant.

The six steps of the do-it-yourself grant route, in order. Under each step is the timing SEAI publishes, or a dashed box where it publishes none; we read every SEAI page, the terms and the homeowner guides on 8 Sep 2026. The 8-month window runs from the offer to the claim (One Stop Shop route: 12 months). Nothing starts before the offer. Work or materials paid for before it lose the grant.

Sources: SEAI individual grant pages, as summarised in content/application-status.md, 8 Sep 2026 · SEAI How to apply and homeowner application guide, summarised in content/how-to-apply.md, 8 Sep 2026

The numbers
The numbers behind figure 2
StepWhoPublished timing
Assessyou + assessornot published
Applyyouminutes (online; by post ~5 working days)
ApproveSEAI30 days (to accept the offer)
Workscontractornot published
Claimyou + assessornot published
PaidSEAI4–6 weeks (after complete paperwork)

The routes, and who each one is for

  • Individual grantsOne job at a time. You hire the contractor and pay; SEAI pays you back.
  • One Stop ShopsThe whole house in one contract, and the grant comes off the bill.
  • Warmer Homes (free)Free upgrades for homes on certain welfare payments. The wait was 23 months in the first half of 2026.
  • Home Energy Upgrade LoanA low-rate loan for the works, through a One Stop Shop.
  • Boiler replacementNo grant for a new boiler; the scrappage grant comes with a heat pump.
  • If you rent it outWhich grants a landlord can claim, and the tax deduction.
  • If you are retiredFuel Allowance opens the free upgrades.
  • If you are over 70What the rules say, and what people are told.

How the grants have changed since 2019

SEAI's grant for a semi-detached house then and now, read from archived copies of SEAI's pages. SEAI rule

Figure 3SEAI rule

Since 2019 the heat pump grant has quadrupled; the solar panel grant has halved

For a semi-D, the attic grant went from €400 to €1,500 and the cavity wall grant from €400 to €1,300. Heating controls (€700) and solar water heating (€1,200) pay what they paid in 2019.

SEAI grant for a semi-detached house, Jun 2019 against Oct 2026, by jobGrant on SEAI's individual route for a semi-detached or end-terrace house, Jun 2019 then Oct 2026: Heat pump: €3,500 then, €14,500 now (4.1 times); Attic insulation: €400 then, €1,500 now (3.8 times); Cavity wall insulation: €400 then, €1,300 now (3.3 times); Internal wall insulation: €2,200 then, €3,500 now (1.6 times); External wall insulation: €4,500 then, €6,000 now (1.3 times); Heating controls: €700 then, €700 now (1.0 times); Solar water heating: €1,200 then, €1,200 now (1.0 times); Solar panels (max): €3,800 then, €1,800 now (0.5 times); Windows (new in 2026): no grant then, €3,000 now.SEMI-D OR END-TERRACE · ○ JUN 2019 ● OCT 2026NOW ÷ 20190€5k€10k€15kHeat pump€3,500€14,500×4.1Attic insulation€1,500×3.8Cavity wall insulation€1,300×3.3Internal wall insulation€3,500×1.6External wall insulation€4,500€6,000×1.3Heating controls€700×1.0Solar water heating€1,200×1.0Solar panels (max)€1,800€3,800×0.5Windows (new in 2026)€3,000new
SEAI grant for a semi-detached house, Jun 2019 against Oct 2026, by jobGrant on SEAI's individual route for a semi-detached or end-terrace house, Jun 2019 then Oct 2026: Heat pump: €3,500 then, €14,500 now (4.1 times); Attic insulation: €400 then, €1,500 now (3.8 times); Cavity wall insulation: €400 then, €1,300 now (3.3 times); Internal wall insulation: €2,200 then, €3,500 now (1.6 times); External wall insulation: €4,500 then, €6,000 now (1.3 times); Heating controls: €700 then, €700 now (1.0 times); Solar water heating: €1,200 then, €1,200 now (1.0 times); Solar panels (max): €3,800 then, €1,800 now (0.5 times); Windows (new in 2026): no grant then, €3,000 now.SEMI-D · ○ JUN 2019 ● OCT 2026Heat pump×4.1€14,500Attic insulation×3.8€1,500Cavity wall insulation×3.3€1,300Internal wall insulation×1.6€3,500External wall insulation×1.3€6,000Heating controls×1.0€700Solar water heating×1.0€1,200Solar panels (max)×0.5€1,800 nowWindows (new in 2026)new€3,000Same scale on every row: €0 to €15,000.

The open circle is the grant in Jun 2019 and the filled circle the grant on 5 Oct 2026, both on SEAI's individual route for a semi-detached or end-terrace house; the right-hand column divides one by the other. Heat pump €3,500 to €14,500; attic insulation €400 to €1,500; cavity wall insulation €400 to €1,300; internal wall insulation €2,200 to €3,500; external wall insulation €4,500 to €6,000; heating controls €700 to €700; solar water heating €1,200 to €1,200; solar panels (max) €3,800 to €1,800; windows (new in 2026): no individual grant then, €3,000 now. Solar panels: 2019's €3,800 needed a battery (€1,400 without); today €1,800, plus a separate €600 battery grant from 6 Oct 2026.

Sources: Internet Archive captures of seai.ie grant pages, 11 May 2019 to 2 Oct 2026 (research/data-pulls/2026-10-05/history/grant_history.csv, 148 rows, each tied to a saved capture), 5 Oct 2026 · SEAI news, 'Government launches the National Retrofitting Scheme', 9 Feb 2022 · SEAI heat pump page, read by fixmyber, 2 Oct 2026

The numbers
The numbers behind figure 3
Job (semi-D)Jun 2019Oct 2026Now ÷ then
Heat pump€3,500€14,5004.1
Attic insulation€400€1,5003.8
Cavity wall insulation€400€1,3003.3
Internal wall insulation€2,200€3,5001.6
External wall insulation€4,500€6,0001.3
Heating controls€700€7001.0
Solar water heating€1,200€1,2001.0
Solar panels (max)€3,800€1,8000.5
Windows (new in 2026)—€3,000new

Questions people ask

How much is the heat pump grant?
Up to €14,500 for a house and €11,500 for an apartment, including the €2,000 boiler scrappage grant, which is paid when an oil, gas, solid-fuel or storage-heater system comes out.
Can I start work before the grant is approved?
No. In SEAI's words: "You must have grant approval in place before you start work." Work or materials paid for before the offer lose the grant.
How long does SEAI take to pay?
SEAI says to allow 4–6 weeks after complete paperwork. The last average anyone published, from application to payment, was about 170 days (Dáil answer, 17 October 2023).
Can I get more than one grant at once?
Yes. In SEAI's words: "You can select multiple measures e.g. attic, wall, heating controls when applying."

How we know

Sources

SEAI individual energy upgrade grants, read 3 Oct 2026 · SEAI, Median costs of individual energy upgrades, H1 2026 · Dáil answer, PQ 107, 17 Oct 2023

Found a mistake? Every fix is dated on Corrections. Method in full: How we know.

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Updated · grants checked · prices SEAI H1 2026 · How we know · Corrections